Ledger Start — Secure Your Crypto

A concise guide to safe Ledger usage, best practices, and official resources.

Overview

Hardware wallets such as Ledger are specialized devices that keep your private keys offline and under your control. By design they separate key storage from internet-connected devices, drastically reducing risk from phishing, malware and online hacking attempts. This presentation explains initial setup, secure backup, daily-use hygiene, and recovery steps so you remain in control of your crypto.

Why choose a hardware wallet? Top reason

Security model (h3)

A hardware wallet stores keys in a hardened element; transactions are signed inside the device and only signatures are exposed. Even if your computer is compromised, attackers cannot extract private keys from the device itself.

Threats it mitigates

  • Phishing websites and fake apps that request your seed phrase
  • Remote malware that tries to exfiltrate keys from software wallets
  • Exchange custody risk — you control the private keys

Getting started — device setup (h2)

Unbox & Verify (h4)

Buy only from official channels and verify the packaging and tamper-evidence. Always set up the device in private — never enter recovery words on a computer.

Install Ledger Live & firmware

Use the official Ledger Live download and verify checksums when offered. Follow the device prompts to create a device PIN and generate your recovery phrase.

Do not share your recovery phrase (h5)

Ledger (and all reputable wallet vendors) will never ask you to share your 24-word recovery phrase. Treat it like the master key to your funds.

Backups & Recovery

Write it physically

Write your recovery phrase on the provided sheet (or a metal backup) and store it in a secure physical place. Consider split-storage or a safe deposit box for large holdings.

Recovery checks (h3)

Use the device’s recovery-check features (if available) to ensure the phrase was recorded correctly. Practice a safe recovery drill so you know how to restore to a new device if needed.

Daily hygiene & best practices

  • Always download Ledger Live from the official site and verify file signatures before installing.
  • Never enter your seed phrase into software, websites, or chat — any request is a scam.
  • Keep firmware and apps up to date, but verify update sources.
  • Use a strong PIN and enable optional passphrase features only if you understand them.
  • Double-check recipient addresses on the device screen before approving transactions.

When something goes wrong

If you suspect a fake app or malware, disconnect immediately and use another safe machine to verify official resources. Replace the device or restore to a new device if you suspect compromise.

Common scams & red flags

Attackers distribute fake wallet apps, phishing pages, or social-engineering schemes that request seed phrases. Any sudden request for your recovery phrase, or for you to move funds to a "secure" address provided over chat or email, is a scam.